Sosumi is an alert sound introduced by Jim Reekes in Apple Inc.'s MacintoshSystem 7operating system in 1991. The name is derived from the phrase 'so, sue me!' because of a long running court battle with Apple Corps, the similarly named music company, regarding the use of music in Apple Inc.'s computer products.
System 7, codenamed 'Big Bang', and also known as Mac OS 7, is a graphical user interface-based operating system for Macintosh computers and is part of the classic Mac OS series of operating systems. It was introduced on May 13, 1991, by Apple Computer, Inc. It succeeded System 6, and was the main Macintosh operating system until it was succeeded by Mac OS. Robot Operating System (ROS or ros) is an open source robotics middleware suite. Although ROS is not an operating system but a collection of software frameworks for robot software development, it provides services designed for a heterogeneous computer cluster such as hardware abstraction, low-level device control, implementation of commonly. This utility helps users prepare any Mac computer to run Windows instead of — or as a switchable option to — its built-in OS, allowing access to most Windows applications and capabilities. Autodesk provides many native Mac products for 3D modeling, CAD, rendering, animation, VFX, and digital imagery. In addition, we provide full support for a number of products when used on the Mac in virtualized environments including Parallels Desktop and VMware Fusion.
History[edit]
Sosumi is a short xylophonesample, which gained notoriety in computer folklore as a defiant pun name, in response to a long-running Apple Corps v. Apple Computer trademark conflict.[1][2][3][4][5] The sound has been included in all subsequent versions of Mac OS. Smooth roller mac os.
During the development of System 7, the two companies concluded a settlement agreement from an earlier dispute when Apple added a sound synthesis chip to its Apple IIGS machine.[6] As a result, Apple Computer was prohibited from using its trademark on 'creative works whose principal content is music'.
When new sounds for System 7 were created, the sounds were reviewed by Apple's Legal Department who objected that the new sound alert 'chime' had a name that was 'too musical', under the recent settlement. Jim Reekes, the creator of the new sound alerts for System 7, had grown frustrated with the legal scrutiny and first quipped it should be named 'Let It Beep', a pun on 'Let It Be'. When someone remarked that that would not pass the Legal Department's approval, he remarked, 'so sue me'. After a brief reflection, he resubmitted the sound's name as sosumi (a homophone of 'so sue me'). Careful to submit it in written form rather than spoken form to avoid pronunciation, he told the Legal Department that the name was Japanese and had nothing to do with music.[7][8][9]
In macOS Big Sur, the original chime was replaced with a different sample, due to be named 'Sonumi' (presumably a homophone of 'so new me', due to the change to macOS 11). However, the original name was retained in the first public version of the OS, and was later changed to 'Sonumi'.
In popular culture[edit]
Robots From 1991 Mac Os X
The term is in the poem 'A Short Address to the Academy of Silence' by Jay Parini.[10]
Jon Lech Johansen's weblog 'So Sue Me' is commonly mistakenly believed to be a reference to the Apple sound.[8]
Apple used the CSS class name 'sosumi' for formatting legal fine print on Apple product web pages.[11][12]
In 2006, Geek Squad used this sound in their commercial 'Jet Pack', in which a woman was frustrated over her computer.[13]
See also[edit]
- Apple libel dispute with Carl Sagan for a similar revenge-by-pun anecdote
References[edit]
- ^Jennifer Lee (August 19, 1999). 'The Sound and the Fury: Beating Back the Beep'. New York Times. Retrieved July 23, 2020.
- ^Greg Mancina (May 14, 2001), 'Ding, dong, now I've got your attention', Saginaw News, MI
- ^Amy-Mae Elliott (October 18, 2010). '8 Classic Tech Sounds that Defined Our Digital World'. Mashable.com. Retrieved October 8, 2013.
- ^S. Derrickson Moore (April 2, 2006), 'Sometimes all those bells and whistles just give us a headache', Las Cruces Sun-News, NM,
Sosumi' is such a strange word that I Googled it, searching for a definition, and got all sorts of references to lawsuits and defense attorneys. Really. I would have probed further but I don't like the sound anyway. So sue me.
- ^Owen W. Linzmayer (2004). Apple Confidential 2.0. No Starch Press. p. 283. Retrieved October 8, 2013.
- ^Royal Courts of Justice (2004). 'Judgment in Apple Corps Limited vs Apple Computer, Inc. - EWHC 768 (Ch) in Case No: HC-2003-C02428'. courtservice.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 2005-03-15. Retrieved October 8, 2013.
- ^Jim Reekes describing the origins of the sosumi name (Vimeo)
- ^ abXeni Jardin (24 March 2005). 'Early Apple sound designer Jim Reekes corrects Sosumi myth'. Boing Boing. Archived from the original on 2005-06-01. Retrieved October 8, 2013.
- ^Luke Dormehl (2012). The Apple Revolution. Random House. pp. 297–298. Retrieved October 8, 2013.
- ^'A Short Address to the Academy of Silence' Jay Parini, The Sewanee Review, Vol. 112, No. 3 (Summer, 2004), pp. 344-345
- ^'The story behind 'Sosumi' the Mac's startup sound'. macamour.com. November 11, 2010. Archived from the original on 2010-11-25. Retrieved October 21, 2016.CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
- ^'apple_legal_text_css.png'. robertclarke.com. Archived from the original on 2014-03-24. Retrieved February 27, 2014.
- ^'GeekSquad 'Jet Pack' Commercial'. TouTube. 2006-06-19. Retrieved 2020-07-02.
I love that some people have too much time on their hands. Thanks to Slack developer Felix Rieseberg, you can now run Mac OS 8 on a 1991 Macintosh Quadra 900 without any messing about with separate emulators and OS installs. The whole thing runs on your Mac as a single, standalone Javascript app…
You can also run it on a Windows or Linux machine.
The virtual machine is emulating a 1991 Macintosh Quadra 900 with a Motorola CPU, which Apple used before switching to IBM's PowerPC architecture in the late 1990s.
Bear in mind that this is written entirely in JavaScript, so please adjust your expectations.
- Apple libel dispute with Carl Sagan for a similar revenge-by-pun anecdote
References[edit]
- ^Jennifer Lee (August 19, 1999). 'The Sound and the Fury: Beating Back the Beep'. New York Times. Retrieved July 23, 2020.
- ^Greg Mancina (May 14, 2001), 'Ding, dong, now I've got your attention', Saginaw News, MI
- ^Amy-Mae Elliott (October 18, 2010). '8 Classic Tech Sounds that Defined Our Digital World'. Mashable.com. Retrieved October 8, 2013.
- ^S. Derrickson Moore (April 2, 2006), 'Sometimes all those bells and whistles just give us a headache', Las Cruces Sun-News, NM,
Sosumi' is such a strange word that I Googled it, searching for a definition, and got all sorts of references to lawsuits and defense attorneys. Really. I would have probed further but I don't like the sound anyway. So sue me.
- ^Owen W. Linzmayer (2004). Apple Confidential 2.0. No Starch Press. p. 283. Retrieved October 8, 2013.
- ^Royal Courts of Justice (2004). 'Judgment in Apple Corps Limited vs Apple Computer, Inc. - EWHC 768 (Ch) in Case No: HC-2003-C02428'. courtservice.gov.uk. Archived from the original on 2005-03-15. Retrieved October 8, 2013.
- ^Jim Reekes describing the origins of the sosumi name (Vimeo)
- ^ abXeni Jardin (24 March 2005). 'Early Apple sound designer Jim Reekes corrects Sosumi myth'. Boing Boing. Archived from the original on 2005-06-01. Retrieved October 8, 2013.
- ^Luke Dormehl (2012). The Apple Revolution. Random House. pp. 297–298. Retrieved October 8, 2013.
- ^'A Short Address to the Academy of Silence' Jay Parini, The Sewanee Review, Vol. 112, No. 3 (Summer, 2004), pp. 344-345
- ^'The story behind 'Sosumi' the Mac's startup sound'. macamour.com. November 11, 2010. Archived from the original on 2010-11-25. Retrieved October 21, 2016.CS1 maint: unfit URL (link)
- ^'apple_legal_text_css.png'. robertclarke.com. Archived from the original on 2014-03-24. Retrieved February 27, 2014.
- ^'GeekSquad 'Jet Pack' Commercial'. TouTube. 2006-06-19. Retrieved 2020-07-02.
I love that some people have too much time on their hands. Thanks to Slack developer Felix Rieseberg, you can now run Mac OS 8 on a 1991 Macintosh Quadra 900 without any messing about with separate emulators and OS installs. The whole thing runs on your Mac as a single, standalone Javascript app…
You can also run it on a Windows or Linux machine.
The virtual machine is emulating a 1991 Macintosh Quadra 900 with a Motorola CPU, which Apple used before switching to IBM's PowerPC architecture in the late 1990s.
Bear in mind that this is written entirely in JavaScript, so please adjust your expectations.
The underlying emulator is Basilisk II, a 68k Macintosh emulator by Christian Bauer et al, modified and compiled with Emscripten by James Friend.
Rieseberg says it should run most Mac OS 8-compatible apps, and even comes with some supplied ones.
You'll find various games and demos preinstalled, thanks to an old MacWorld Demo CD from 1997. Namely, Oregon Trail, Duke Nukem 3D, Civilization II, Alley 19 Bowling, Damage Incorporated, and Dungeons & Dragons.
There are also various apps and trials preinstalled, including Photoshop 3, Premiere 4, Illustrator 5.5, StuffIt Expander, the Apple Web Page Construction Kit, and more.
1251 - noon mac os. But if you want to load others, you can do that.
Can I transfer files from and to the machine? Yes, you can. Click on the 'Help' button at the bottom of the running app to see instructions. You can transfer files directly, or mount disk images.
Robots From 1991 Mac Os Catalina
All you need do is copy files into the macintosh.js folder in your user directory and restart the app. Open the Unix volume on the desktop and you'll find them in there.
If you want to mount disk images, just place the .iso or .img volume into the same folder and re-open the app. Rieseberg does caution that there is a 'considerable' performance hit for each mounted volume, so one at a time might be advisable.
The same also works in reverse if you want to transfer files from the emulator to your Mac: Just open the Unix volume and the macintosh.js folder within it, copy files to that folder, and then quit the app. That will force a sync that copies them to the folder on your own Mac.
Robots From 1991 Mac Os Downloads
One thing you can't do, sadly, is connect to the web.
The web was quite different 30 years ago — and you wouldn't be able to open even Google. However, Internet Explorer and Netscape are installed, as is the ‘Web Sharing Server,' if you want to play around a bit.
Of course, Javascript isn't exactly the most efficient environment, so I found the app was using around 100% of one CPU core, but it's certainly a fun trip down memory lane!
You can download the app from GitHub — just scroll down to the Downloads section.
Via the Verge
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